Mineral Waters

Fluoride in Mineral Waters
© 2000 - 2009 PFPC

   The list below gives a general idea as to the fluoride content in many mineral waters from around the world. The info was taken mostly from labels. However, as numerous studies have pointed out (i.e. Toumba et al, 1994; Ayo-Yusuf et al, 2001), the actual fluoride content may vary greatly and is often either higher or lower than specified by the manufacturer.

Sorted by Fluoride (F-) (in ppm = mg/l)

Nasha Marka (Russia) 15.92 ppm
Aguas Verdes (Spain) 15.1
Kristina (Croatia) 10.06
Koktem (Kazakhstan) 10
Studenac (Croatia) 9.6
Vichy Saint-Yorre (France) 9
(Nicolay et al, 1999)
Royale St. Yorre (France) 8.5
(Chevrel et al, 1993)
Sandalia (Italy) 8.4
Imperial (Spain) 7.8
Malavella (Spain) 7.7
San Ciro (Italy) 7.7
San Narciso (Spain) 7.7
Cantagalo (Brazil) 7.54
Vichy Catalan (Spain) 7.3
Mlynsky (Czech Republic) 7.02
Vesuvio (Italy) 6.4
Fontaine de la Reine Naturelle (France) 6.1
Hissar-Krasnovo (Bulgaria) 5.6
Bilinska Kyselka (Czech Republic) 5.31
Agua de Lagos 5.27
(Hurtado, 2004)
Vichy Célestines (France) 5
Soroco (Moldova) 4.9
Bilinska Kyselka (Czech Republic) 4.48
Salus-Vidago (Portugal) 4.4
Pagosa Springs (USA) 4.3
Hardenstein Brunnen (Germany) 4.1
(Willershausen et al, 2000)
St. George's Well (United Kingdom) 4.05
Alp's (Austria) 4
Devin (Bulgaria) 4
San Pantaleo (Italy) 3.75
Trinity Springs (USA) 3.6
Astra Quelle (Germany) 3.4
Mitterbad (Italy) 3.4
Original Zurzacher (Switzerland) 3.4
San Donato (Italy) 3.4
Aqui (Switzerland) 3.2
Mihalkovo (Bulgaria) 3.2
Chateuneuf Auvergne (France) 3
Christinen Brunnen (Germany) 3
Ueberkinger (Germany) 3
Alpha (China) 2.8
Harmatviz (Hungary) 2.8
Ramlösa (Sweden) 2.8
Colfax (USA) 2.5
Hardenstein Brunnen (Germany) 2.5
Pedras Salgadas (Portugal) 2.5
Vilajuiga (Spain) 2.5
Slatina (Slovak Republic) 2.46
Antonin (France) 2.45
César (France) 2.45
Saint Alban (France) 2.45
Acqua Sacra (Italy) 2.4
Flitz (Italy) 2.4
Freyersbacher Alexanderquelle (Germany) 2.4
Freyersbacher Scharzwälder (Germany) 2.4
Kristalyviz (Hungary) 2.4
San Paolo (Italy) 2.4
Labertaler Sebastiani Brunnen (Germany) 2.3
Pinalito (Spain) 2.3
Apenta (Hungary) 2.2
Vincentka (Czech Republic) 2.13
Amanda (France) 2.1
El Pinalito (Spain) 2.1
Kisslegger (Germany) 2.1
Orée du Bois (France) 2.1
Quézac (France) 2.1
Acqua Santa di Chianciano (Italy) 2
Aguas de Sousas (Spain) 2
Châteldon (France) 2
Ciappazzi (Italy) 2
Lostorfer (Switzerland) 2
Maarum (Denmark) 2
Saint Amand (France) 2
Saint Amand Vauban (France) 2
Schwefelwasser Innichen (Italy) 2
The Drop of Live Water (Russia) 2
Wattwiller (France) 2
Eico-Quelle (Germany) 1.93
Hanácká Kyselka (Czech Republic) 1.91
Birgy (Germany) 1.9
Mattoni (Czech Republic) 1.9
Vernet (France) 1.9
Budis (Slovak Republic) 1.86
Villavicencio (Argentina) 1.84
Villavicencio (Argentina) 1.83
Eptinger (Switzerland) 1.8
King Milos Natural Mineral Water (Yugoslavia) 1.71
Keringet (Kenya) 1.7
Acqua Claudia (Italy) 1.6
Bad Cortina (Italy) 1.6
Caldes de Bohi (Spain) 1.6
Egeria (Italy) 1.6
Lavaredo (Italy) 1.6
Villavicencio (Argentina) 1.6
Visegr´di (Hungary) 1.6
Santa Lucia (Italy) 1.54
Aksinia (Russia) 1.5
Alhama (Spain) 1.5
Aqua Vita (Macedonia) 1.5
Kingshill Forest Glade (United Kingdom) < 1.5
Saint-Grégoire (France) 1.5
Santovka (Slovak Republic) 1.5
Sierra de los Padres (Argentina) < 1.5
Zwestener Löwensprudel (Germany) 1.5
Zwestener Löwensprudel Heilwasser (Germany) 1.5
Schlossquelle Friedrichsroda (Germany) 1.46
Acqua di Nepi (Italy) 1.4
Cristalp Saxon (Switzerland) 1.4
Dax (France) 1.4
Fonte Giulia (Italy) 1.4
Giulia (Italy) 1.4
Gleichenberger Johannisbrunnen (Austria) 1.4
Hunyadi Janos (Hungary) 1.4
Radenska - Vrelec Miral (Slovenia) 1.4
Uliveto (Italy) 1.4
Kizilay (Turkey) 1.35
Nova Friburgo (Brazil) 1.33
Arcens (France) 1.3
Font Agudes (Spain) 1.3
Heilquelle St. Leonhard (Italy) 1.3
Kurfürst (Germany) 1.3
Manera (Argentina) 1.3
Podebradka (Czech Republic) 1.3
Arcens (France) 1.2
Arkina Yverdon (Switzerland) 1.2
Augustowianka (Poland) 1.2
Czerniawianka (Poland) 1.2
Güssinger (Austria) 1.2
Grosser Stollen (Italy) 1.2
Iverskaia (Premium) (Russia) > 1.2
Leopoldsquelle (Germany) 1.2
Monchique (Portugal) 1.2
San Vigilio (Italy) 1.2
Sarbi-Arka (Kazakhstan) 1.2
Silver Source (South Africa) 1.2
Smirnovskaya (Russia) 1.2
Tyler Mountain Water (USA) 1.2
(Johnson, 2000)
Patricia (France) 1.19
Ondrasovka (Czech Republic) 1.17
Fonte Ijui (Brazil) 1.16
Acqua Fucoli (Italy) 1.1
Bad Moos (Italy) 1.1
Bad Pedraces (Italy) 1.1
Fonte Itala (Italy) 1.1
Fortuna Quelle (Germany) 1.1
Juwel (Germany) 1.1
Salacia (Czech Republic) 1.1
Appia (Italy) 1.05
Santa Maria alle Capannelle (Italy) 1.05
Hirschquelle Heilwasser Bad Überkingen (Germany) 1.04
Warburger Waldquell (Germany) 1.04
Artesia-Quelle (Germany) 1.02
18 Carats (France) 1
Amolo Mineral Water (Iran) 1
Bad Kochenmoos (Italy) 1
Badarijan (Macedonia) 1
Badoit (France) 1
Cortes (Spain) < 1
D'Montana (Malaysia) < 1
Eau de Source - Source Idrel (France) 1
Elisabethenquelle Heilwasser (Germany) 1
Fiée de Lois (France) 1
Fontaine Jolival (France) 1
Fonte Celta (Spain) 1
Fonte Santagata (Italy) 1
Fonte Santagata (Italy) 1
Fontecelta (Spain) 1
Heidiland (Switzerland) 1
Idrel (France) 1
Kellerwald (Germany) 1
L'Oiselle (France) 1
Malki (Russia) 1
Montclair (Canada) 1
Natia (Italy) 1
Natural Spring (Malaysia) 1
Saratica (Czech Republic) 1
Sneeuberg (South Africa) 1
Sun Spring Eau de Source (Canada) 1
Vernière (France) < 1
Vertiente (Bolivia) 1
Wah Water (Pakistan) 1
Kekkuti (Hungary) 0.98
Sorgente Tione (Italy) 0.98
Acqua Amerino (Italy) 0.95
Amerino (Italy) 0.95
Bad Neuenahrer Heilwasser (Germany) 0.95
Stahlquelle Gais (Italy) 0.95
Fonte Visciolo (Italy) 0.93
San Martino (Italy) 0.92
Stegbach-Quelle (Germany) 0.92
Acqua Lilia (Italy) 0.9
Agua de Carabaña (Spain) 0.9
Arvie (France) 0.9
Calistoga Mineral Water (USA) 0.9
Font del Pi (Spain) 0.9
Fontecelta Gaseada (Spain) 0.9
Himalayan (India) 0.9
Jamnica (Croatia) 0.9
Karoo (South Africa) 0.9
Karoo Full Moon (South Africa) 0.9
Kozuvcanka (Macedonia) 0.9
Teinacher (Germany) 0.9
Cutolo Rionero (Italy) 0.88
Monteverde Spring Water (Italy) 0.86
S. Maria degli Angeli (Italy) 0.86
La Francesca (Italy) 0.85
Selters (Germany) 0.85
Wilhelmsquelle Heilwasser (Germany) 0.84
Bad Griesbacher Natürliches Heilwasser (Germany) 0.82
Kaiserwasser (Italy) 0.82
Korunni (Czech Republic) 0.82
Mineral Neri (Italy) 0.82
Acqua Regina (Italy) 0.8
Falcon (Pakistan) 0.8
Ferrarelle (Italy) 0.8
Fontana (Malta) (Malta) 0.8
Kawther (Jordan) 0.8
Kronthaler (Germany) 0.8
Oxygizer (Austria) 0.8
Peñaclara (Spain) 0.8
Rhäzünser (Switzerland) 0.8
San Bernardino (Switzerland) 0.8
Steinsieker (Germany) 0.8
Thanh Tan (Vietnam) 0.8
Theodora Quelle (Hungary) 0.8
Vitinka (Bosnia and Herzegovina) 0.8
H2O Alps (Austria) 0.79
Al-Qassim (Saudi Arabia) 0.75
Chantereine (France) 0.75
Clairelle (France) 0.75
Valmont (France) 0.75
Gavernia (Italy) 0.73
Kuvaka (Russia) 0.725
Özkaynak (Turkey) 0.72
Gerber Spring Water w/Fluoride (USA) 0.71
(Johnson, 2000)
Adelheidquelle (Germany) 0.7
Carola Rouce - Source du Cahteaux (France) 0.7
Dobra Voda (Czech Republic) 0.7
FresK (Argentina) 0.7
Perling (Germany) 0.7
Perlivá (Czech Republic) 0.7
Remstaler (Germany) 0.7
Roccabianca (Italy) 0.7
Roccabianca (Italy) 0.7
Santa Maria degli Angeli (Italy) 0.7
Sveva (Italy) 0.7
Thachbich (Vietnam) 0.7
Toka (Italy) 0.7
Villa del Sur (Argentina) 0.7
Vitasnella (Italy) 0.7
Römerwall Quelle (Germany) 0.68
Fonte Tullia (Italy) 0.67
Oberselters (Germany) 0.67
Almasif (Saudi Arabia) 0.66
Saskia Quelle (Germany) 0.66
Tezh Sar (Armenia) 0.65
San Pellegrino (USA) 0.64
(Johnson, 2000)
Clever (Czech Republic) 0.63
Hanácká Kyselka prirodni (Czech Republic) 0.63
Mostini (Czech Republic) 0.63
Qui-bell Natural Spring (USA) 0.63
(Johnson, 2000)
Valser (Switzerland) 0.63
Frauenholzener Mineralbrunnen (Germany) 0.62
Pracastello (Italy) 0.62
Rheinfels Quelle (Germany) 0.62
Bad Altprags (Italy) 0.6
Bankia (Bulgaria) 0.6
Biskirchener Karlssprudel (Germany) 0.6
Borines (Spain) 0.6
Cellier (Argentina) 0.6
Eiszeitquell (Germany) 0.6
Font Sol (Spain) 0.6
Fonte Umbria (Italy) 0.6
Giant Springs (USA) 0.6
Honey (Saudi Arabia) 0.6
Kokshetau Mineral Water (Kazakhstan) 0.6
Krakowianka (Poland) 0.6
La Zarza (Spain) 0.6
Majan (Oman) 0.6
Panticosa (Spain) 0.6
Pure Montana (USA) 0.6
Rhön Sprudel (Germany) 0.6
Sabil (Lebanon) 0.6
Safi (Egypt) 0.6
Spanchevtzi (Bulgaria) 0.6
Varshetz (Bulgaria) 0.6
Crystal Tropical (Brazil) 0.59
Gasteiner (Austria) 0.58
Heppinger Extra (Germany) 0.58
Kurselter Heilwasser (Germany) 0.58
Göppinger St. Christophorus Heilwasser (Germany) 0.57
Leisslinger (Germany) 0.57
Tau Frisch (Germany) 0.57
Bad Salomonsbrunn (Italy) 0.55
Fatra (Slovak Republic) 0.55
Ibira (Brazil) 0.55
Palmense del Piceno (Italy) 0.55
San Pancrazio (Italy) 0.55
Augusta Victoria (Germany) 0.54
Bad Pyrmonter Heilwasser (Germany) 0.54
Acqua di Tempia (Italy) 0.53
Bad Dürrheimer (Germany) 0.53
Imnauer Apollo (Germany) 0.53
Bad Mergentheimer Albertquelle (Germany) 0.52
Crystal (Br) (Brazil) 0.52
Mattoni (Czech Republic) 0.52
Our Compliments Pure Spring Water (Canada) 0.52
San Pellegrino (Italy) 0.52
Severinquelle (Austria) 0.52
Aberfoyle Springs Natural  0.51
(Johnson, 2000)
Imnauer Fürstenquellen Eugenie-Quelle (Germany) 0.51
Penafiel (Mexico) 0.51
Pozzillo (Italy) 0.51
Acqua Arve (Italy) 0.5
Agua del Rosal (Spain) 0.5
Altmühltaler (Germany) 0.5
Aqua Africa (South Africa) 0.5
Bad Valdander (Italy) 0.5
Ben Haroun (Algeria) 0.5
Breña Alta (Spain) < 0.5
Cabreiroa (Spain) 0.5
Eisenwasser Innichen (Italy) 0.5
Font del Regàs (Spain) 0.5
Fontepatri (Italy) 0.5
Fontpicant (Spain) 0.5
Fuentecilla (Spain) 0.5
Hello (India) 0.5
Imnauer Fürstenquellen (Germany) 0.5
Kaiser Friedrich Heil-Quelle-N (Germany) 0.5
Levia (Italy) 0.5
Luce (Italy) 0.5
Nanton Edge-of-the-Rockies Water (Canada) 0.5
Narelle 2 (Poland) 0.5
Pergoli di Tabiano (Italy) 0.5
Pureza Vital (Argentina) 0.5
Radenska - Vrelec Radin (Slovenia) 0.5
Rhenser (Germany) 0.5
San Andrés (Spain) < 0.5
Sansu (South Korea) 0.5
Sepidan (Iran) 0.5
Siwa (Egypt) 0.5
Staropolanka 2000 (Poland) 0.5
Viladrau (Spain) 0.5
Vis (Italy) 0.5
Westerwald-Quelle (Germany) 0.5
Hankavan-2 (Armenia) 0.48
Ileburger Schlossbrunnen (Germany) 0.48
Imnauer Fürstenquellen Heilfüllung (Germany) 0.48
Ensinger Schiller Quelle (Germany) 0.47
Friedrich Christian Heilwasser (Germany) 0.47
Minéré (Thailand) 0.47
Dipoda (Italy) 0.46
Meridian Natural Spring (USA) 0.46
(Johnson, 2000)
Parley's Canyon (USA) 0.46
Alborz (Iran) 0.45 - 0.5
Bad Bergfall (Italy) 0.45
Bad Lad (Italy) 0.45
Lahnfelsquelle (Germany) 0.45
Signum (Sweden) 0.45
Sorgente Serra Policaretto (Italy) 0.45
Vallée Noble (France) 0.45
Ensinger Schiller Heilwasser (Germany) 0.44
Kootenay Springs (Canada) 0.44
Marien Brunnen (Germany) 0.44
Quelle Acht Bornheim (Germany) 0.44
Uraveli (Georgia) 0.44
Basinus Quelle (Germany) 0.43
Bracca (Italy) 0.43
Cavagrande (Italy) 0.43
Fonte di Palme (Italy) 0.43
Hogsback Montaine (South Africa) 0.43
Lindóia Premium (Brazil) 0.43
Federica della Fonte S. Giacomo (Italy) 0.425
König Otto-Sprudel (Germany) 0.42
Mazowszanka (Poland) 0.42
Neue Otto-Quelle (Germany) 0.42
Puits St-Georges (France) 0.42
San Pietro (Italy) 0.42
Fountainhead (USA) 0.41
Gallo (Italy) 0.41
Mivella (Yugoslavia) 0.41
Agua de Mondariz (Spain) 0.4
Agua Sana (Spain) 0.4
Alpenrose (Switzerland) 0.4
Aqua Fennica (Finland) 0.4
Aqua Minerale (Pl) (Poland) 0.4
Bad Salt (Italy) 0.4
Badewasserquelle Tisens (Italy) 0.4
Chaudfontaine (Belgium) 0.4
Davina (Macedonia) 0.4
Eifel-Quelle (Germany) 0.4
Eisenquelle Kastelruth (Italy) 0.4
Galvanina (Italy) 0.4
Lete (Italy) 0.4
Lotterbad (Italy) 0.4
Mineral Natural Drink Water (Egypt) 0.4
Mondariz (Spain) 0.4
Northern Crystal (Canada) 0.4
Perfectly Pure (South Africa) 0.4
Polla (Poland) 0.4
President's Choice (Canada) 0.4
Safa (Iran) 0.4
Sanct Zacharias (Italy) 0.4
Sofrino (Russia) 0.4
Solan de Cabras (Spain) 0.4
Sousas (Spain) 0.4
Zarrin (Iran) 0.4
Dijamant (Bosnia and Herzegovina) 0.39
Ilidzanski Dijamant (Bosnia and Herzegovina) 0.39
Basinus Sinus-Quelle (Germany) 0.38
Daflora (Brazil) 0.38
Sangemini (Italy) 0.38
St. Antonius Heilwasser (Germany) 0.38
Wielka Pieniawa (Poland) 0.38
Emstaler Brunnen (Germany) 0.37
Mont Fleur (Thailand) 0.36
Römer Brunnen Heilwasser (Germany) 0.36
San Silvestro (Italy) 0.36
Santa Barbara (Brazil) 0.36
Alto (Indonesia) 0.35
Aqua Nori (Italy) 0.35
Orucoglu (Turkey) 0.35
Primula (Italy) 0.35
Schwefelquelle Wengen (Italy) 0.35
Varanina (Italy) 0.35
Zelal (Germany) 0.35
Alfa Blue (India) 0.34
Dreiser Sprudel (Germany) 0.34
Dunaris Heilwasser (Germany) 0.34
Fontanel - Eau de Source Poiraudière (France) 0.34
Fontoise (France) 0.34
Juraiska (Poland) 0.34
Aura (Thailand) 0.33
First (China) (China) 0.33
Lithinia (Romania) 0.33
Pulmuone Saemmul (South Korea) 0.33
Römerquelle (Austria) 0.33
Contrex (France) 0.32
Rhodius Fellbuhr-Quelle (Germany) 0.32
Sylt Quelle (Germany) 0.32
alwa (Germany) 0.31
Empress Springs (Canada) 0.31
 Nürburgquelle (Germany) 0.31
St. Anna Heilwasser (Germany) 0.31
Aguas de Ribagorza (Spain) 0.3
Aix les Bains (France) 0.3
Artus Dreikönigsquelle (Germany) 0.3
Augusta (Italy) 0.3
Bad Egard (Italy) 0.3
Betelu (Spain) 0.3
Boario (Italy) 0.3
Comprad (Macedonia) 0.3
DEA (Poland) 0.3
Evita (Poland) 0.3
Font Jaraba (Spain) 0.3
Font Sorda-Son Coco (Spain) 0.3
Fonti di Crodo (Italy) 0.3
Fontjaraba (Spain) 0.3
Fontselva (Spain) 0.3
Fuente Alhamilla (Spain) 0.3
Fuente del Val (Spain) 0.3
Güstrover Schlossquell (Germany) 0.3
Galea (Spain) 0.3
Georg-Viktor-Quelle Heilwasser (Germany) 0.3
Gesundbrunnen (Namibia) 0.3
Herrather Jungbrunnen (Germany) 0.3
Juvina (Austria) 0.3
Keopyung (South Korea) 0.3
Krynka (Poland) 0.3
Lüttertaler (Germany) 0.3
La Ideal (Spain) 0.3
La Vie de Luc (South Africa) 0.3
Lanjarón Fonte Forte (Spain) 0.3
Ludwig-I-Quelle (Germany) 0.3
Lunares (Spain) 0.3
Mühringer (Germany) 0.3
Nestlé Pure Life (In) (India) 0.3
Olden (Norway) 0.3
Rangauer Life Heilwasser (Germany) 0.3
S. Angelo (Italy) 0.3
S. Giorgio (Italy) 0.3
Saint Springs (Russia) 0.3
Sancarlo Spinone (Italy) 0.3
Sant Elena (Italy) 0.3
Souroti (Greece) 0.3
Staatl. Bad Brückenauer (Germany) 0.3
Staatlich Fachingen Heilwasser (Germany) 0.3
Swiss Alpina (Switzerland) 0.3
Tauferer Badl-Quelle (Italy) 0.3
Tenab Shahmirzad (Iran) 0.3
Tiché (Lithuania) 0.3
Zrodlana (Poland) 0.3
Alpestre Alpina (Costa Rica) 0.29
Pandur Heilwasser (Germany) 0.29
Acqua della Madonna (Italy) 0.28
Aquanate (Australia) 0.28
Funte Fria (Italy) 0.28
Radenska - Kraljevi Vrelec (Slovenia) 0.28
St. Margareten Heilwasser (Germany) 0.28
Trenque (Argentina) 0.28
Vita Star (Poland) 0.28
Vittel (France) 0.28
Ausonia (Italy) 0.27
Cristalina (Brazil) 0.27
Dreikönigsquelle (Germany) 0.27
Karlsquelle Heilwasser (Germany) 0.27
Maxbrunnen Heilwasser (Germany) 0.27
Naleczowianka (Poland) 0.27
Oriol (France) 0.27
Qua-ter (Vietnam) 0.27
Rakoczy Heilwasser (Germany) 0.27
Bad Wildunger Georg-Viktor-Quelle (Germany) 0.26
Acetosella (Italy) 0.25
Genuina Lindoya (Brazil) 0.25
Katadin (Costa Rica) 0.25
Madonna dell'Ambro (Italy) 0.25
Maestro (Sweden) 0.25
Mountain Valley Spring (USA) 0.25
Natual Icelandic Mineral Water (Iceland) 0.25
Pinar Madran (Turkey) 0.25
Raindrops (India) 0.25
Randegger Ottilien-Quelle (Germany) 0.25
Sannine (Lebanon) 0.25
Volvic (USA) 0.25
(Johnson, 2000)
Römerquelle Mainhardt Heilwasser (Germany) 0.24
Sattai (Italy) 0.24
Schloss Quelle (Germany) 0.24
SilberQuelle (Austria) 0.24
Adello (Switzerland) 0.23
Bad Mergentheimer Karlsquelle (Germany) 0.23
Club (Indonesia) 0.23
Piwniczanka (Poland) 0.23
Soberba (Brazil) 0.23
Tönissteiner (Germany) 0.23
Volcan (France) 0.23
ActiveO2 (Germany) 0.22
Adelholzener (Germany) 0.22
Cell Gen (Japan) 0.22
Helenen Quelle Heilwasser (Germany) 0.22
Orianna (Italy) 0.22
Pelisterka (Macedonia) 0.22
Prata (Br) (Brazil) 0.22
Sorgente Aurora (Italy) 0.22
Virgas La Ideal II (Spain) 0.22
Fonte Santa Chiara (Italy) 0.21
Gerolsteiner Sprudel (Germany) 0.21
St. Michaelis (Germany) 0.21
Überwasser (Italy) 0.2
Adelbodner (Switzerland) 0.2
Adldorfer (Germany) 0.2
Aigua d'Andorra (Andorra) < 0.2
Alaska (Germany) < 0.2
Almedijar (Spain) 0.2
Alpia (Italy) 0.2
Alpquell (Austria) < 0.2
Alzola (Spain) 0.2
Amn Carbonica Insalus (Spain) 0.2
Aqua Montana (Italy) 0.2
Aqua Una (Yugoslavia) 0.2
Arinsal (Andorra) < 0.2
Avanus (Germany) 0.2
Bad Liebenwerda (Germany) < 0.2
Bad Liebenwerda (Germany) < 0.2
Baldovska (Slovak Republic) 0.2
Calistoga Mountain Spring Water (USA) 0.2
Catina (South Africa) < 0.2
Catskill Mountains (USA) 0.2
Cedar Springs (Canada) 0.2
Celebration Water (Argentina) 0.2
Cinciano (Italy) 0.2
Cobanpinar Icme Suyu (Turkey) 0.2
Cruziero (Portugal) 0.2
Delta (Egypt) (Egypt) 0.2
Donat (Slovenia) 0.2
Eau Claire (Malaysia) 0.2
Eco Water Predela (Bulgaria) 0.2
Faito (Italy) 0.2
Fonsana (Spain) 0.2
Font d'Or (Spain) 0.2
Fontanis Karl Eugen Quelle Natürliches Heilwasser (Germany) 0.2
Fontedoro (Italy) 0.2
Fonteide (Spain) 0.2
Fontemilla (Spain) 0.2
Fournier (Spain) 0.2
Fyresdal (Norway) 0.2
Giara (Italy) 0.2
Golden Valley (India) 0.2
Harghita (Romania) 0.2
Hartz Mineral Water (Australia) 0.2
Himalayan (India) 0.2
Hoop (Poland) 0.2
Hydroxydase (France) 0.2
Iceland Spring (Iceland) 0.2
Kelechin (Ukraine) 0.2
La Ideal II (Spain) 0.2
La Paz (Spain) 0.2
La Platina (Spain) 0.2
La Vie (Vietnam) 0.2
Labrador (Canada) 0.2
Lanjarón Salud (Spain) 0.2
Les Creus (Spain) 0.2
Levissima (It) (Italy) 0.2
Mühringer Heilwasser (Germany) 0.2
Marwa (Tunisia) 0.2
Monte Cimone (Italy) < 0.2
Montinverno (Italy) 0.2
Mount Seaview Spring Water (Australia) 0.2
Mountain Lite (Canada) 0.2
Narelle 1 (Poland) 0.2
Naya (Mirabel) (Canada) 0.2
Naya (Revelstoke) (Canada) 0.2
Naya (St.André Est) (Canada) 0.2
Niagara (Poland) 0.2
Normandie (South Africa) < 0.2
Oeybad-Quelle (Switzerland) 0.2
Orotana (Spain) 0.2
Pallars (Spain) 0.2
Panther Creek (USA) 0.2
Perthshire Mountain Spring (United Kingdom) < 0.2
Piersanti (Italy) 0.2
Preblauer (Austria) 0.2
Purple Parrot (USA) 0.2
S. Giorgio (Italy) 0.2
San Anton (Spain) < 0.2
San Marino (Za) (South Africa) < 0.2
San Vicente (Spain) 0.2
Sanfaustino (Italy) 0.2
Sant Aniol (Spain) 0.2
Schillerbrunnen Bad Lauchstädt (Germany) < 0.2
Schwefelquelle Kastelruth (Italy) 0.2
Sorgente Tesorino (Italy) 0.2
St. Martin (Germany) 0.2
Sun Spring Eau de Glacier (Canada) 0.2
Tesco Fountain Head Spring (United Kingdom) 0.2
Valpré (South Africa) < 0.2
Vitologatti (Italy) 0.2
Waterberg Mineral Water (South Africa) < 0.2
Zephyrhills (USA) 0.2
Adonis Heilwasser (Germany) 0.19
AquaQuell (Yugoslavia) 0.19
Rocky Mountain Spring (Canada) 0.19
San Marino (It) (Italy) 0.19
Vrnjacko Vrelo (Yugoslavia) 0.19
Wernarzer Heilwasser (Germany) 0.19
Multivita Blue Label (Poland) 0.183
Aquila (Czech Republic) 0.18
Bad Wildunger Reinhardsquelle (Germany) 0.18
Chambon (France) 0.18
Famous Natural Deep Well Mineral Water (USA) 0.18
Izvir (Slovenia) 0.18
Lichtenauer (Germany) 0.18
Montfras (France) 0.18
San Rocco (Italy) 0.18
Santa Reparata (Italy) 0.18
Schönbergquelle (Germany) 0.18
Serra do Segreda (Brazil) 0.18
St. Andrew (Slovak Republic) 0.18
St. Matthias Quelle (Germany) 0.18
Vilsa (Germany) 0.18
Donat Mg (Slovenia) 0.17
Hillcrest Spring Water, Inc. (USA) 0.17
Orezza (France) 0.17
Pan (Turkey) 0.17
Schönbornquelle (Germany) 0.17
AquaLine (Austria) 0.16
Brandenburger Urstromquelle (Germany) 0.16
Muszyna Zdroj (Poland) 0.16
Rebus (Iran) 0.16
San Giuliano (Italy) 0.16
Sound of Alps (Austria) 0.16
Tinnea (Italy) 0.16
Wittenseer Quelle (Germany) 0.16
Yaksan (South Korea) 0.16
Aix les Bains (France) 0.15
Balda (Italy) 0.15
Castellina (Italy) 0.15
Fontanis Natürliches Mineralwasser (Germany) 0.15
Golden Eagle (India) 0.15
Jordanka (Poland) 0.15
Kumsu Natural Mineral Water (Turkey) 0.15
Lesmona (Germany) 0.15
Nana (Croatia) 0.15
Roche Claire (France) 0.15
St. Gero Heilwasser (Germany) 0.15
Studena (Croatia) 0.15
Tiba (Egypt) 0.15
Ty Nant (United Kingdom) 0.148
Aquella (De) (Germany) 0.14
Cerelia (Italy) 0.14
Damavand (Iran) 0.14
Eau de Montagne (France) 0.14
Indaia (Brazil) 0.14
Krumbach (Germany) 0.14
Libella Sveikas (Lithuania) 0.14 - 0.2
Markus Quelle (Austria) 0.14
Purborn (Germany) 0.14
Rocchetta (Italy) 0.14
Valle Reale (Italy) 0.14
Multivita Green Label (Poland) 0.136
Aqua Antonia (Czech Republic) 0.134
Magnesia (Czech Republic) 0.134
Água Cristalina de Anapolis (Brazil) 0.13
Aveta Celtic Goddess of Healing Waters (Ireland) 0.13
Bad Wildunger Helenenquelle (Germany) 0.13
Capès (Guadeloupe) 0.13
Harz-Quell Brunnen (Germany) 0.13
Hechtl Plus Sauerstoff (Germany) 0.13
Labertaler Stephanie Brunnen (Germany) 0.13
Pieve (Italy) 0.13
Sahara Water (Canada) 0.13
Silvana (Italy) 0.13
Auburg Quelle (Germany) 0.12
Carat (Germany) 0.12
Fatsu (Turkey) 0.12
Frankenbrunnen Hochstein-Quelle (Germany) 0.12
Futura (Italy) 0.12
Karat (Germany) 0.12
Knutwiler (Switzerland) 0.12
Laurentina (Italy) 0.12
Passugger (Switzerland) 0.12
Perrier (France) 0.12
Pineta (Italy) 0.12
Sakhre (Iran) 0.12
San Dessano (Italy) 0.12
San Lorenzo (Italy) 0.12
Sparkletts (Pk) (Pakistan) 0.12
Val di Meti (Italy) 0.12
Wenden Quelle (Germany) 0.12
Assindia (Germany) 0.11
Brandenburger Waldquelle (Germany) 0.11
Cinzia (Italy) 0.11
Cobb Mountain Natural Spring Water (USA) 0.11
EartH2O (USA) 0.11
Fonte Gabinia (Italy) 0.11
Fontenoce (Italy) 0.11
Gorno Bania 1 (Bulgaria) 0.11
Mildstedter Urquelle (Germany) 0.11
Samaria (Greece) 0.11
Sytylos (Greece) 0.11
Uresso (Italy) 0.11
Acqua Panna (Italy) < 0.1
Acqua Silva (Italy) < 0.1
Agua de Albarcin (Spain) 0.1
Agua de Cañizar (Spain) 0.1
Agua de Cuevas (Spain) 0.1
Agua de Quess (Spain) 0.1
Aloisius Quelle (Germany) 0.1
AQA (Switzerland) < 0.1
Amelia Springs (USA) 0.1
(Johnson, 2000)
Aqua Mathias (Hungary) 0.1
Aqua Pura (United Kingdom) < 0.1
Aquamine (South Africa) <0.1
American Fare (USA) 0.06
(Johnson, 2000)
Kroger Spring (USA) 0.06
(Johnson, 2000)
Kirkeler Waldquelle (Germany) 0.007
(Willershausen et al, 2000)
Naturalle Mountain Spring (USA) 0.0
(Johnson, 2000)
Saratoga (USA) 0.0
(Johnson, 2000)

SEE ALSO:

Ayo-Yusuf OA, Kroon J, Ayo-Yusuf IJ - “Fluoride concentration of bottled drinking waters”  SADJ 56(6):273-6 (2001)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=1149 4801

Chevrel G, Barbey E, Meunier PJ - “Pharmacokinetics of fluorine contained in the Royale Saint-Yorre mineral water” Rev Rhum Ed Fr 60(11):802-7 (1993)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=8054 927  

del Olmo JA, Sanmarti R, Alba R, Navasa MA - “Fluorosis caused by mineral water” Med Clin (Barc) 85(13):560-1 (1985)

Hurtado R, Gardea-Torresdey J - “Environmental evaluation of fluoride in drinking water at "Los Altos de Jalisco," in the central Mexico region” J Toxicol Environ Health A. 67(20-22):1741-53 (2004)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=1537 1213

Jasmin JR, Ionesco-Benaiche N, Muller M - “Latent fluorides: report of case” ASDC J Dent Child. 62(3):220-3 (1995)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=7560 371

Johnson SD - "Concentrations levels of fluoride in bottled drinking water and filtered water using home filtration devices" Thesis for Master of Science, West Virginia University (2000)

Nicolay A, Bertocchio P, Bargas E, Coudore F, Al Chahin G, Reynier JP - “Hyperkalemia risks in hemodialysed patients consuming fluoride-rich water” Clin Chim Acta 281(1-2):29-36 (1999)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=1021 7624

Ramires I, Grec RH, Cattan L, Moura PG, Lauris JR, Buzalaf MA - “Evaluation of the fluoride concentration and consumption of mineral water” Rev Saude Publica. 38(3):459-65 (2004) FULL PAPER
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=1524 3678  

Toumba KJ, Levy S, Curzon ME - “The fluoride content of bottled drinking waters” Br Dent J 176(7):266-8 (1994)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?holding=npg&cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=818603 6&dopt=Abstract

Willershausen B, Kroes H, Brandenbusch M - “Evaluation of the contents of mineral water, spring water, table water and spa water” Eur J Med Res 5(6):251-62 (2000)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=1088 2641

Xu RH - “A preliminary report on endemic fluorosis caused by treating food with hot spring water” Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi 24(2):70-2 (1990)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=2364 800